Acne is a disease of the sebaceous glands. The main cause of acne is the black and white spots that develop due to the excessive synthesis of ground oil. So they are comedones. Acne develops with the addition of bacteria on them. Sometimes these pimples can be in the form of very severe nodules and cysts, and they heal by causing great damage to the skin, forming pits and adhesions. Thus, acne scars develop.
Acne can be seen in any period of life, but it most often occurs in adolescence.
An oily, porous, blackheaded, inflamed, red-spotted and scarred one is generally unsightly. Even if the person with acne pays attention to their cleanliness, their skin may appear unclean. Especially in adolescence, when appearance is very important, the appearance of acne negatively affects mental health. It destroys one’s self-confidence. Pimples that appear or continue in adulthood also lead to deterioration of external appearance and loss of self-confidence.
Acne is the most common disease in the world. Early treatment is very important because acne can leave permanent scars. After acne leaves deep scars, it is not easy to remove these scars.
Acne is most common on the face, but can also appear on other parts of the body, such as the back, chest, shoulders and hips.
WHY ACNE OCCUR
Acne is a disease of the sebaceous glands under our skin. The number and diameter of the sebaceous glands are different in every person, just like the color of our eyes. The sebaceous glands are more numerous in some people and their synthesis is more. This is oily skin type. The oil secreted from these sebaceous glands is thrown to the skin surface through channels. When oil synthesis is excessive, these channels are enlarged and clogged with oil; thus, black and white comedones on our skin, oil buttons are formed. These black and white comedomas form the acne-acne background. Acne develops with the addition of bacteria on them.
WHO HAS MORE ACNE
Acne is a disease of oily skin. It is more common in adolescence. Acne is also frequently encountered in diseases such as hormonal fluctuations, Polycystic Ovary Disease (PCO), Adrenal hyperplasia. Acne can be exacerbated during stressful periods and especially in women due to premenstrual hormonal changes.
WHAT YOU SHOULD NOT DO IF YOU HAVE PITCH
Since acne creates an unpleasant appearance on the face, people with acne often want to cover this situation with foundation and powder. This makes the situation more difficult. It causes more oily face and increases acne breakouts.
The second most common mistake is squeezing pimples. If you squeeze your pimples, a bigger and worse acne will come back. In addition, the risk of scarring from the squeezed acne is very high.
WHAT ARE THE EFFECTS OF ACNE ON MENTAL HEALTH?
Acne is a condition that casts a shadow over a person’s face and beauty. Especially in adolescence, acne problem can create serious mental problems.
Outside of puberty, acne can affect young women especially commonly. In young women, being liked by the opposite sex, looking beautiful, career, business life, etc. In life, these intense acne and scars affect women.
As stress increases, acne increases and the increase in acne creates stress. that is, a vicious circle that increases each other occurs. In women with acne, difficulties in social relations, social phobia, malaise, depression can be seen.
Studies have shown that people with acne are more irritable. Because of acne, their self-confidence has decreased. Depression is very common due to the deterioration of the external appearance.
Acne sometimes seriously affects mental health; These people avoid eye contact, try to cover their faces by lengthening their hair. They squat. Some young girls, on the other hand, use intense concealer foundation and powder to avoid the appearance of acne, although they know that they increase their acne.
Those who have acne on their back and chest avoid participating in sports activities. They don’t want to be seen when changing clothes, they hide,
Especially during adolescence, acne on the face can be ridiculed by other peers.
Some children and young women and men avoid forming new relationships and friendships. In adolescence, they may even avoid meeting people and making friends due to lack of self-confidence.
They can seem pretty shy. Therefore, they may be found different and repulsive by other people. Some may even develop social phobia.
Some acne patients are reluctant to go to school. Others risk their education and future careers by dropping out of school.
Acne even reduces career options. They cannot prefer jobs based on appearance. It will be a disadvantage for them to be spotty in works such as visual arts, cinema, acting, modeling.
Acne patients run the risk of being less successful in job applications. They are insecure. They may fail to impress the recruiters.
All this is enough to understand how important acne is a disease. Acne, which is a curable disease, can be treated with the right approach and life can be easier!!!
WHAT IS WRONG ABOUT ACNE
Eating oily food, nuts, chocolate increases acne. There is no scientifically proven data between food and acne. Of course, eating fast food and eating unhealthy will negatively affect acne. However, we cannot show nutrition as the cause of acne. However, eating healthy is beneficial for our skin health as well as for our whole health.
–The sun is good for acne. A little sun is good for all our health. However, it is wrong to sunbathe enough to burn and to believe that acne will go away with the sun. On the contrary, it can cause spots and acne to become worse.
– Acne consists of not being clean. Acne is a sebaceous gland disease. It is formed by excessive fat synthesis. Of course, acne gets worse on a skin that cannot be cleaned well and cannot be washed well. However, when we look at the patients with acne, we see that they wash their faces more in order to get rid of the acne compared to those who do not have acne.
–Tonic is good for acne. On the contrary, since the tonic will completely remove the oil on the skin, the rebound may lead to more oil synthesis. It will be much better not to use tonic without the doctor’s advice.
– Cuts are good for acne. Acne treatment begins with the treatment of comedones. In other words, acne does not improve by scrubbing the outer surface. On the contrary, it can cause an increase in acne with skin irritation and negative pressure.
