After the signs of aging appear in humans, the most striking part is the eyelid. We can already deduce this from the conversations of people around and from the subject they want to reach. Wrinkles appearing around the eyelid due to the eye, which is a very active and sensitive organ at the same level depending on its structure, also come in an earlier process.
The sagging that starts especially around the eyes and face and starts to affect the face also affects the eyelid. Depending on the advancing age, that is, old age, which is mostly due to this reason, and also due to hereditary reasons, which can occur at young ages, we can also connect the eyes to very tired, bagging may occur or become abundant.
Such conditions around the eyelid can also be resolved with eyelid drooping surgery. In general, sagging that occurs under the lower eye and is clearly visible; when evaluated together with the detention bag, it is also not beautiful from the outside; It can give a tired and stressed appearance.
What are Eyelid Surgery?
1. Lower Eyelid Surgery
At young ages, the fat pads in the cheekbones shift downwards both with advancing age and with the effects of gravity. This change causes collapse in the lower parts of the eyelids and a deeper appearance in the laugh lines at the corners of the mouth. Therefore, it causes severity in the signs of aging. Fat pads can be hung in their required positions using endoscopic methods.
2. Upper Eyelid Surgery
With the combination of aging effects, genetic effects, diseases and the contribution of gravity, sagging of the upper lids, muscle weakening, skin sagging may occur. So much so that even when awake, there may be inability to see due to droopy eyelids, and negative reactions such as insomnia and fatigue may occur in the gaze. With upper eyelid surgeries, excess skin and snow tissues that cause this appearance can be removed. A surgical incision is made at the point where the eyelid is folded so that the operation scar is not visible.
3. Low Eyelid Lift Surgery
Eyelid drooping can occur for more than one reason. The most obvious reasons are advancing age and genetic factors. If the eyelid covers the colored area of the eye more than one mm, it is defined as drooping. It can occur in both eyes or in one eye. It can both spoil the aesthetic image and negatively affect the individual’s viewpoint.
Who Can Have Eyelid Surgery?
It is a method that can be performed in cases of droopy eyelids, age-related wrinkles on the eyelids, eyelid sagging, diseases that may occur on the eyelid skin and bagging. It is divided into two subgroups as lower eyelid aesthetics and upper eyelid aesthetics. Before deciding on the operation, the forehead and eyebrows are also examined. Various calculations are made, including the stay-forehead levels. The muscle groups in the eyelids weaken with age and exhibit drooping of the eyelids. This condition, which usually starts in the 50s, can sometimes occur at an earlier age. The operation takes an average of 1 hour.
How is Eyelid Surgery Performed?
During the droopy eyelid surgery, which dominates the eye area and causes an unpleasant appearance on the body and face; Excess skin and fat tissues are removed.
In addition, when eyelid drooping surgery is considered; We can say that the eye area is also tightened significantly. This results in a more beautiful and aesthetic appearance physically.
At the same time, we would like to explain to you a situation that is among some suggestions. If eyelid drooping surgery and botox treatment are performed at the same time, they will respond in a shorter time.
If surgery will be performed only for droopy upper eyelid; The procedure can also be performed using local anesthesia. The operation time can be up to 45 minutes. How much muscle and fat will be removed from that area is decided by sitting down the person who will have the surgery.
When the lower eyelid surgery is examined; Through the incision applied just below the eyelash, the skin and muscles of the lower eyelid are lifted together. But when we consider in general; We can agree that eyelid surgery will not exceed 1 hour.
What are the Risks of Lower Eyelid Surgery?
It is worth noting that even if it is very rare, there is a risk of bleeding during or after eyelid drooping surgery. If bleeding occurs after the operation, emergency drainage treatment is provided.
There are also situations that increase bleeding that may occur during and after eyelid drooping surgery. In general, doctors warn patients before surgery and tell them to follow these warnings to the letter.
Hypertension, which is another uncontrolled condition, can cause bleeding during or after surgery. Bleeding; As it can delay the healing process, it can also cause unpleasant scars called scars to remain. In general, infection is not expected after surgery.
Even if an infection is seen, it can be resolved with mild antibiotics. We would like to state that the probability of blindness after eyelid drooping surgery is at the minimum level.
Only bleeding after or during surgery can cause such a situation. Even in case of bleeding into the eye; This situation can be overcome with drainage and early diagnosis application. Eyelid drooping surgery does not stop aging.
Things to Consider Before and After Eyelid Surgery
First of all, as we mentioned above, there are a few things you should do beforehand in order to prevent bleeding that may occur during a possible surgery and after drooping eyelid surgery.
By not using vitamin E, including some pain relievers, you can reduce the risk of bleeding by preventing blood from clotting. Otherwise, using one of the ones we have listed allows the blood to become more fluid.
After the surgery, he should definitely avoid actions that will tire the eyes, especially in the 2 days tape. Eye ointment and drops will be given to you. You should regularly drip them on time and in the amount to be applied.
Because what is done after the surgery is important for the actual surgery to give results. Especially on the sensitive surface of the ladies; In order to eliminate the possibility of infection, it is recommended not to wear make-up for 1 week, 10 days.
It will also be useful to wear sunglasses to protect the face from the sun that can hit the face hard. It is extremely normal to experience swelling or edema after eyelid surgery. It will be useful to cold press the area or sleep with a high pillow.
In addition, it was observed that the patient did not experience high-dose pain after surgery. With the effect of surgery for the eye; it is normal for it to be wet, watery or dry. You will already be given drops.
While the stitches are removed in 4 or 5 days, it takes a week to return to work. A period of 15-20 days is needed for the minimal edema on the eyelids to completely stretch and become smooth. From the first week, thanks to make-up, surgical scars can be hidden for those who do not want to show them at least until the scars are gone.
Post-Eyelid Surgery Process
Swelling After Eyelid Surgery
Surgical intervention was performed on the skin tissues. Body tissues will respond with swelling during the first 2 days as a result of a natural reaction. The swelling appearance will usually start to improve gradually on the third day. However, it will take a week for the swelling to go down completely. The appearance of swelling, which will disturb you, usually resolves at the end of the fourth day.
Bruise After Eyelid Surgery
Bruising is a reaction, just like swelling. The bruises gradually increase in the first two days and begin to improve from the third day. Depending on the scope of the operation and the patient’s compliance with the needs to be considered, the recovery phase varies between one week and ten days. The bruises of patients who do not smoke can usually end in a week.
Bath After Eyelid Surgery
There is no harm in taking a bath or shower five days after the operation. During the two-week period, be careful not to take a shower with very hot water. Prefer organic shampoos whenever possible. After two weeks, you can return to your normal bathing ritual.
Edema After Eyelid Surgery
After the operation, cold applications are carried out to combat the effects of edema. We recommend keeping your head elevated at rest to help reduce edema. Edema complaints will usually begin to subside from the third day. To avoid the effects of edema, you can end or minimize salt consumption. In addition, you should avoid activities such as sunbathing and steam bath in the first six weeks after the operation.
After Eyelid Surgery Care
You should definitely not rub your eyes during the first week, especially on the first day. All dressings that do not negatively affect your vision, but may disturb you a little, are removed 4-5 days after the operation. It is recommended to place an extra pillow on your head while sleeping for the first three days. Do not delay the cold applications recommended by the doctor for the first two days. Do not read for the first two days. If you are using lenses, you can wear lenses seven days after the operation.
